Always talk with your dermatologist before you stop treatment. Some treatments can be stopped immediately. Others need to be discontinued slowly to prevent psoriasis from worsening rebound.
When psoriasis rebounds, it may become a more serious type of psoriasis. A person who had plaque pronounced plack psoriasis may suddenly have pustular psoriasis or erythrodermic psoriasis. The best way to prevent a rebound is to talk with your dermatologist. Your dermatologist can tell you whether you can stop the treatment abruptly or slowly. Sometimes, the best approach is to gradually switch to another treatment.
This may play a key role in determining next steps. This talk is especially important for both men and women who want to start a family. How concerned should I be about my psoriasis?
Can a woman treat psoriasis while pregnant or breastfeeding? As a result, cells that are not fully mature build up rapidly on the surface of the skin, causing flaky, crusty red patches covered with silvery scales. Your immune system is your body's defence against disease and it helps fight infection. One of the main types of cell used by the immune system is called a T-cell. T-cells normally travel through the body to detect and fight invading germs, such as bacteria.
But in people with psoriasis, they start to attack healthy skin cells by mistake. This causes the deepest layer of skin to produce new skin cells more quickly than usual, triggering the immune system to produce more T-cells. Many people will require a combination of treatments for effective psoriasis control. Phototherapy, or light therapy, uses ultraviolet UV light to reduce psoriasis symptoms. People who wish to use light therapy should speak to their doctor about the benefits and potential side effects, which include skin dryness, nausea, and a rash.
People with severe psoriasis may need to use oral or injected medicines, which are systemic treatments.
These medications include:. Systemic treatments can have severe side effects, so people typically use them alongside topical creams or light therapy and only take them for short periods. Biologics aim to reduce the impact of psoriasis by targeting a specific part of the immune system. They can help prevent flares and relieve symptoms, and they are part of a long-term treatment plan.
The most important lifestyle change that people with psoriasis can make is to avoid triggers, which might include cold weather, stress, or smoking. People may also wish to try the following home remedies. While they will not cure psoriasis, they may reduce itching, dryness, and other types of discomfort:.
Psoriasis tends to occur in waves of flares and remission. Although psoriasis is a lifelong condition, people can reduce the duration and severity of flares using treatments and lifestyle changes. People with psoriasis are likely to have the best chance of achieving remission if they avoid triggers and discuss treatment options with a doctor.
Many different treatments are available for psoriasis, and a person may need to try several before they find what works best for them. Even when psoriasis symptoms return, people can use home remedies and topical ointments to minimize their appearance and the discomfort that they cause.
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The most common type of psoriasis is plaque psoriasis, which causes scaly, raised patches of skin. Preparing for the holidays? Psoriasis is a big star on TV drug ads, but this autoimmune skin disease is something most people try to keep well hidden. Gideon Smith, an assistant professor of dermatology at Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts General Hospital. Psoriasis appears as reddish patches of skin covered with silvery scales that tend to itch, burn, and hurt. It can appear almost anywhere on the body, depending on the type.
Plaque psoriasis. The most common type, this is marked by patches on the trunk and limbs, especially the elbows and knees, and on the scalp. Fingernails and toenails may become thick and pitted and may separate from their nail beds. Inverse psoriasis. This is a plaque type of psoriasis that tends to affect skin creases such as those under the arm, around the groin and buttocks, or under the breast.
The red patches may be moist rather than scaling. Pustular psoriasis. This kind is characterized by small pustules spread over the body. Guttate psoriasis. This type causes many teardrop-sized patches that are more prominent on the body rather than on the face.
Gideon Smith. Psoriasis also may signal a higher risk for fatty liver disease and heart attacks. A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Dermatology that involved more than 5, patients found that severe psoriasis strikes more men than women.
But who actually gets psoriasis often comes down to genes. Psoriasis occurs when the immune system causes certain areas of your skin to produce new cells more rapidly than normal, which leads to thickening and scaling. It's not clear what makes this happen, but scientists believe that most people with psoriasis inherit one or more of certain genes that can affect the immune system in a way to make them prone to psoriasis.
But it is not enough to have a genetic connection.
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