What is the difference between financial aid and student loans




















Grants provide opportunities and funding for students from low-income families or communities to pursue higher education. Grants are often not enough to pay for all college expenses. The application process for grants is simpler and more straightforward vs scholarships.

There are often more restrictions with the funds coming from grants. Scholarships for High School and College Students Scholarships are another great free source of money for college that are offered by many companies, schools, non-profits, and other organizations. There are many more scholarships available vs grants. Scholarships provide access to education to a larger number of students. The large amount of options also makes competition high for most scholarships.

Scholarships look great on your resume when applying for jobs. There are often more conditions and requirements for maintaining the scholarship funds. Student Loans by Type After finding out what free aid you qualify for, student loans are the next step. The following breaks down the pros and cons of student loans for financial aid: Pros of Student Loans Cons of Student Loans Student loans are easier to get compared to grants and scholarships.

Unlike grants and scholarships, student loans need to be repaid. Student loans often provide a larger amount of money compared to other financial aid options. Interest rates, especially with private loans, can make repaying the debt take a longer amount of time.

The money from a student loan can be used on other expenses outside of tuition. Paying off student loans on time helps build and establish credit. Not paying off loans on time or defaulting will damage your credit. The following are some common questions students have about loans: When do I have to start making payments?

While this list may make federal student loans look nicer than what Mr. Local Banker Man would has to offer, it should be noted that student loans are still debt. Taking out a multi-thousand dollar loan at 18, with no career or even the guarantee of a good job once you graduate?

For better or worse, it will impact your life long after college. The first step toward applying for financial aid involves filling out an application. Completing this form is the only way to learn what kind of federal aid you qualify for.

The purpose of the FAFSA is to allow states and colleges to determine which students are eligible to receive financial aid. It also helps them determine how much aid students will get.

Applying is not agreeing to accept aid. This is the broad measuring stick the government uses to determine your eligibility for various levels of financial aid. The more you make, the less aid you qualify for, essentially.

While your state, school choice, and a few other elements e. Student loans fall into one of two categories: federal and private. There are two key differences between federal and private loans. The first is that federal loans have lower interest rates. The second is that federal loan repayment programs offer greater flexibility. Both subsidized and unsubsidized loans are granted at the beginning of a semester, and neither is required to be paid back until after you graduate or otherwise disenroll from your school.

The big difference between subsidized and unsubsidized loans is when you start paying interest. An unsubsidized loan gains interest just like a private loan would: starting the day you take it out. Interest payments are still required throughout your time in school. Your personal interest payments will begin only after you graduate, along with the rest of your loan payments. Colleges and universities, private organizations.

FAFSA and sometimes another application. You can get financial aid from a variety of sources including the federal government, your state, your college and private organizations like your local Rotary club.

Filling out the FAFSA will put you in the running for all federal aid and potentially some state and institutional aid. Then use a scholarship search tool, like the U. You can get them from the federal government or your state government, and you typically have to have a financial need to qualify. You can get scholarships from your college or university or private organizations, such as the local Elks Lodge.

Work-study is a federal program that funds part-time jobs for undergraduate and graduate students with a financial need. Federal student loans are fixed-interest-rate loans from the government. The direct loan program is the main federal loan program. Undergraduate students can borrow direct subsidized or unsubsidized loans.

Private student loans are fixed- or variable-rate loans from a bank or credit union. To qualify, you typically need a good credit score or a co-signer who has good credit. The award packages will vary but likely will include a mix of federal, state and institutional aid. Not all financial aid is created equal, so be judicious about the type of aid you accept. Max out aid in the following order before taking on the next type:. Earned aid is money you earn by working at a work-study job.

Borrowed federal aid is money you borrow from the Department of Education that you pay back with interest.



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