Why fez is red

The Turkish fez got its name from the Moroccan city of Fez, the source of the crimson berry once used to dye the felt. The hat itself is either of ancient Greek, Moroccan or Turkish origin.

It was popular especially during the later period of the Ottoman Empire and its use spread throughout the empire. The City of Fez formerly had a monopoly on the manufacture of the fez headdress because it controlled the juice of the berry used to color the fezzes. The color red may represent the blood of innocent victims, like Christians and Jews who Islam plans on subjugation.

Named after the city of Fez, Morocco, the hat represented the Arabian theme the fraternity was founded on. All Shriners are Masons, but not all Masons are Shriners. Shriners International is a spin-off from Freemasonry, the oldest, largest and most widely known fraternity in the world.

When a member has completed the third and final degree he becomes a Master Mason and is then eligible to become a Shriner. Freemasonry does not conversely disallow Catholics. However, as the Catholic Church does not allow its members to join the Freemasons, this also precludes membership in the Shriners. How long does it take to become a Freemason?

Some gentlemen had metal placed on the flat surface of their fezzes to make them look molded. Poor people would cut the corners of their fez when they got dirty, and their fezzes got shorter just like an Azizi fez. The tassel of the fez needed to be combed. There were Jewish children who wandered around the streets combing tassels. The tassel was changed either when they got older or according to the fashion of the time.

Children picked their tassels and played a "tassel game. Ulema Islamic scholars wrapped a white turban around the fez, while others wrapped different turbans in different colors. However, most people wore fezzes without wrapping any turbans. War Minister Enver Pasha, of the Committee of Union and Progress CUP , who was known for his eccentric projects, had a fez made with a crescent and star, thus making the fez more Turkish.

While both soldiers and civilians were wearing the fez, Enver Pasha made soldiers wear head gear called "kabalak" during World War I, which had a brim resembling the helmets of British officers.

Although headwear with a brim were considered as disbelief by the Ottoman public, Enver Pasha thought he would be able to avoid a public reaction. However, the Ottoman public mistook the Ottoman soldiers wearing this "kabalak" for foreign soldiers. At first, Kemalists wore calpac as a protest to Ottoman authority in Istanbul and the fez.

They would wear it where its two sharp corners come together. After the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, they left the wearing of the calpac as it recalled the Bolsheviks. After Russia reconciled with Europe, Moscow and the Turkish government stopped being friendly. Adopted in , an unprecedented law ordered men to wear brimmed hats. Penalties were imposed on those who opposed this law. Wearing a fez was considered a crime.

However, the tradition of wearing a fez was maintained in other countries like Syria, Iraq, Palestine, Egypt, Western Thrace, Macedonia and Bosnia, all countries which used to be part of the Ottoman Empire.

The fez has never lost popularity in Tunisia, Libya, Morocco and Algeria. Types of Masonic Rings. How to Cook Red Aztec Spinach. Low-Calorie Lebanese Food. The Purpose of Christening. Nutritional Information for Ethiopian Christmas Cantata Ideas. What Does a Purple Iris Symbolize? Free Things to Do in Fredericksburg, References Fez Cap information Encyclopedia.